Yasuo Izumi, Fumitaka Kiyotaki, Hideaki Yoshitake, Ken-ichi Aika, Tae Sugihara, Takashi Tatsumi, Yasuhiro Tanizawa, Takafumi Shido, Yasuhiro Iwasawa,
Chem. Commun., 2402 - 2403 (2002).

Major local structure of low concentrations (1 - 3 wt% V) of vanadium on TiO2 was determined to have two terminal oxo groups and in total five oxygen coordination by means of vanadium K-edge XANES (X-ray absorption near-edge structure) and ab initio calculations of XANES spectra.